1789' Token Mott - Thick - Engrailed Edge

Coin Details

Description

Combining the thick planchet with an engrailed edge, this variant of the Mott token is cataloged as Whitman 8220 and represents the heaviest and most ornately edged version of the series. At approximately 12 grams, the thick planchet weighs roughly 50% more than the thin planchet variant (approximately 8 grams), giving the coin a substantial heft in hand that distinguishes it immediately from its lighter sibling. The engrailed edge adds a decorative scalloped pattern around the circumference, created by a collar die during the striking process. Issued by William and John Mott, goldsmiths and watchmakers at 240 Water Street in New York City, the token bears the date 1789, though numismatic research suggests actual production occurred in the 1790s. The obverse features an eagle with spread wings, and the reverse depicts a tall regulator clock flanked by pocket watches — functional imagery advertising the Motts' primary merchandise. Struck in copper with a 28 mm diameter. Cataloged as PCGS #606. Classified as moderately scarce, the thick engrailed edge variety occupies the heaviest-weight end of the Mott token spectrum. Collectors organizing Mott tokens by planchet thickness and edge type can assemble a four-piece set: thick plain, thick engrailed, thin plain, and thin engrailed — each combination representing a distinct production decision about planchet weight and edge treatment. These merchant tokens document the intersection of advertising, commerce, and monetary necessity in early Federal-era New York City.

Rarity Notes

Moderately scarce.

Cross References

Whitman 8220