1920 Philippine Ten Centavos

About This Coin

Sitting as the 17th of 25 years in the Philippines Ten Centavos 1903-1945 series, the 1920 issue reflects growing Filipino autonomy under American sovereignty following the Jones Act of 1916, which promised eventual independence. Designed by Melecio Figueroa, the Filipino engraver whose artistry graced multiple Philippine denominations, the obverse features a male figure seated beside a hammer and anvil representing industry and labor, while the reverse displays the American eagle above a shield capturing the islands' territorial status. The 1920 date falls within the post-World War I era when the Philippines experienced economic growth fueled by agricultural exports alongside political agitation for self-governance. A notable auction result of $5.3K in MS66 grade at Heritage Auctions demonstrates that gem-quality survivors command strong premiums, as most circulating examples endured tropical climate and heavy commercial use that make high-grade Philippine coins genuinely scarce. Collectors pursuing the complete Ten Centavos series value the 1920 as a mid-series date with adequate availability in lower grades while remaining challenging in the superb condition levels that drive auction competition.