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1783 Washington & Independence - Draped Bust Button Cent

Strike Type
1783 Colonials coin

Coin Details

Year
1783
Denomination
Colonials
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Washington Pieces (1783-1800)
Designer
Unknown (British manufacture)
Composition
Copper
Weight
11g
Diameter
28mm
Edge
Plain

Auction Record

$2,880 • MS65 BN • 01-2014 • Heritage Auctions

Description

Identified by the small but distinctive button on Washington's coat front, this 1783 Washington & Independence cent (Baker 2, Musante GW-104, Whitman 10310) is the most commonly available variety in the 1783 series. The button appears as a small raised dot beneath the neckline, the primary diagnostic separating this from the No Button type (Baker 3 / GW-105). The obverse features Washington's draped bust with WASHINGTON & INDEPENDENCE; the reverse shows a wreath enclosing ONE CENT. These British-manufactured tokens were produced in Birmingham, England, capitalizing on Washington's fame in both America and Europe — his celebrity transcended national boundaries. The WASHINGTON & INDEPENDENCE legend reflects the era's association of Washington with American self-governance. Despite being "common for the type," the Baker 2 Button variety is a coin of genuine historical interest and an affordable entry point for building a Washington token collection. Birmingham's steam-powered presses produced consistent quality tokens in large numbers for export. These copper tokens filled the need for small-denomination coins the new federal mint could not yet supply in adequate quantities.

Rarity Notes

Common for the type. The most available Washington & Independence variety.

Cross References

Baker 2; Musante GW-104; Whitman 10310

External References

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