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1878 Liberty Gold Dollar

Strike Type
1878 (P) Gold Dollar coin

Coin Details

Year
1878
Denomination
Gold Dollar
Mint Mark
P
Strike Type
Regular Strike
Series
Large Indian Princess Head Gold Dollars 1856-1889
Designer
James Barton Longacre
Mintage
3,000
Composition
90% Gold, 10% Copper
Weight
1.7g
Diameter
14.3mm
Edge
Reeded

Value Estimates

$519 - $1,991

Values as of May 2026 — estimates reflect typical grades (G-4 through MS-63). Coins in lower or exceptional grades may fall outside this range.

Auction Record

$37,375 MS67 03-22-2012 Stack's Bowers

Description

The 1878 Liberty Gold Dollar is a Gold Dollar produced at the Philadelphia Mint as part of the Large Indian Princess Head Gold Dollars 1856-1889 series. With a mintage of 3,000, this is an extremely rare issue — the higher-mintage of the two mint variants, representing 99% of production. The obverse features a female figure wearing a feathered headdress, representing Liberty in the guise of a Native American princess with a larger, more detailed head design and the reverse displays a wreath enclosing the denomination 1 DOLLAR. Slightly increased mintage as gold coins returned to active circulation under the Resumption Act. Struck at the original U.S. Mint facility, in continuous operation since 1792. Estimated market value ranges from $519 to $2.0K depending on grade and condition. Struck in 90% gold, 10% copper, weighing 1.7 grams, 14.3 mm in diameter, with a reeded edge. Cataloged as PCGS #7579.

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